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Protein Wnt-7a (WNT7A): Key Regulator in Development, Homeostasis, and Disease

Endocrinology Diagnostics

Key Points about Protein Wnt-7a (WNT7A):

Molecular Structure:

  • Secreted glycoprotein
  • 349 amino acids
  • Post-translational modifications crucial for function
  • Binds Frizzled and LRP5/6 receptors

Signaling Mechanisms:

  • Activates canonical β-catenin pathway
  • Triggers complex intracellular events
  • Context-dependent signaling
  • Involves receptor complexes and protein interactions

Developmental Functions:

  • Limb axis patterning
  • Synaptic differentiation
  • Reproductive tract formation
  • Muscle stem cell regulation

Pathological Associations:

  • Developmental abnormalities
  • Fuhrmann syndrome
  • Cancer progression
  • Neurodegenerative conditions
  • Skeletal muscle disorders

Therapeutic Potential:

  • Recombinant protein therapy
  • Small molecule modulators
  • Gene therapy strategies
  • Cancer treatment

Regenerative medicine applications

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